{"id":27084,"date":"2017-01-09T13:45:24","date_gmt":"2017-01-09T13:45:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-legal\/lawandeconomics\/bibliographies\/5870-medical-professions-incl-malpractice.html"},"modified":"2017-01-09T13:45:24","modified_gmt":"2017-01-09T13:45:24","slug":"5870-medical-professions-incl-malpractice","status":"publish","type":"law_economics","link":"https:\/\/reference.findlaw.com\/lawandeconomics\/bibliographies\/5870-medical-professions-incl-malpractice.html","title":{"rendered":"Encyclopedia of Law &#038; Economics \u2013 5870 Medical Professions (incl. Malpractice)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<ul class=\"links\">\n<li> (1976), &#8216;Symposium, Medical Malpractice&#8217;, <b>1975(6) <\/b> <em>Duke Law Journal <\/em>, 1179-1468. <\/li>\n<li> (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991) (1991), &#8216;Symposium, Medical Malpractice&#8217;, <b>54(1) <\/b> <em>Law and Contemporary Problems <\/em>. <\/li>\n<li>Abramson, Elliott M. (1990), &#8216;The Medical Malpractice Imbroglio: A Non-Adversarial Suggestion&#8217;, <b>78 <\/b> <em>Kentucky Law Journal <\/em>, 293 ff. <\/li>\n<li>Arnould, Richard J. and Van Vorst, Charles B. (1985), &#8216;Supply Responses to Market and Regulatory Forces in Health Care&#8217;, in Meyer, Jack A. (ed.), <em>Incentives vs. Controls in Health Policy: Broadening the Debate <\/em>, Washington, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 107-131. <\/li>\n<li>Arrow, Kenneth J. (1963), &#8216;Uncertainty and the Welfare Economics of Medical Care&#8217;, <b>53 <\/b> <em>American Economic Review <\/em>, 941-973. <\/li>\n<li>Benham, Lee (1991), &#8216;Licensure and Competition in Medical Markets&#8217;, in Frech, H. E. (ed.), <em>Regulating Doctors&#8217; Fees: Competition, Benefits, and Controls under Medicare <\/em>, Washington, DC, American Enterprise Institute. <\/li>\n<li>Benham, Lee and Benham, Alexandra (1975), &#8216;Regulating Through the Professions: A Perspective on Information Control&#8217;, <b>18 <\/b> <em>Journal of Law and Economics <\/em>, 421-447. <\/li>\n<li>Berlant, J.L. (1975), <em>Profession and Monopoly: A Study of Medicine In The United States and Great Britain, Berkeley <\/em>, University of California Press. <\/li>\n<li>Boulier, Bryan L. (1980), &#8216;An Empirical Examination of the Influence of Licensure and Licensure Reform on the Geographical Distribution of Dentists&#8217;, in Rottenberg, Simon (ed.), <em>Occupational Licensure and Regulation <\/em>, Washington, DC, American Enterprise Institute. <\/li>\n<li>Bovbjerg, Randall R. (1989), &#8216;Legislation on Medical Malpractice: Further Developments and a Preliminary Report Card&#8217;, <b>22 <\/b> <em>U.C. Davis Law Review <\/em>, 499 ff. <\/li>\n<li>Burstein, P. L. and Cromwell, J. (1985), &#8216;Relative Incomes and Rates of Return for U.S. Physicians&#8217;, <b>4 <\/b> <em>Journal of Health Economics <\/em>, 63-78. <\/li>\n<li>Calabresi, Guido (1977), &#8216;The Problem of Malpractice: Trying to Round out the Circle&#8217;, <b>27 <\/b> <em>University of Toronto Law Journal <\/em>, 131-141. <\/li>\n<li>Calabresi, Guido (1978), &#8216;The Problem of Malpractice &#8211; Trying to Round out the Circle&#8217;, in Rottenberg, S. (ed.), <em>The Economics of Medical Malpractice <\/em>, Washington, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 233-243. <\/li>\n<li>Carroll, Sidney L. and Gaston, Robert J. (1981), &#8216;Occupational Restrictions and the Quality of Service Received: Some Evidence&#8217;, <b>48 <\/b> <em>Southern Economic Journal <\/em>, 959-975. <\/li>\n<li>Chollet, Deborah J. (1985), &#8216;Liability Rules and Health Care Costs&#8217;, in Baily, Mary Ann and Cikins, Warren I. (eds.), <em>The Effects of Litigation on Health Care Costs <\/em>, Washington, Brookings Institution, 22-27. <\/li>\n<li>Conrad, Douglas A. and Watts, Carolyn A. (1981), &#8216;A Note on Measuring the Extent of Competition in the Physicians&#8217; Services Market: An Alternative Approach&#8217;, <b>3 <\/b> <em>Research in Law and Economics <\/em>, 241-249. <\/li>\n<li>Coyte, Peter C., Dewees, Donald N. and Trebilcock, Michael J. (1990), &#8216;Medical Malpractice in Canada, 1971-1987&#8217;, <b>15 <\/b> <em>Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance <\/em>, 55-80. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div data-readmore=\"true\">\n<ul class=\"links\">\n<li>Coyte, Peter C., Dewees, Donald N. and Trebilcock, Michael J. (1991), &#8216;Medical Malpractice &#8211; the Canadian Experience&#8217;, <b>324 <\/b> <em>New England Journal of Medicine <\/em>, 89-93. <\/li>\n<li>Coyte, Peter C., Dewees, Donald N. and Trebilcock, Michael J. (1991), &#8216;Canadian Medical Malpractice Liability: An Empirical Analysis of Recent Trends&#8217;, <b>10(2) <\/b> <em>Journal of Health Economics <\/em>, 143-168. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. (1984), &#8216;The Frequency and Severity of Medical Malpractice Claims&#8217;, <b>27 <\/b> <em>Journal of Law and Economics <\/em>, 115-148. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. (1985), &#8216;The Medical Malpractice System: Facts and Reforms&#8217;, in Baily, Mary Ann and Cikins, Warren I. (eds.), <em>The Effects of Litigation on Health Care Costs <\/em>, Washington, Brookings Institution, 28-35. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. (1985), &#8216;Liability and Liability Insurance for Medical Malpractice&#8217;, <b>4 <\/b> <em>Journal of Health Economics <\/em>, 309-331. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. (1985), <em>Medical Malpractice: Theory, Evidence, and Public <\/em>, Cambridge (MA), Harvard University Press, 264 p. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. (1986), &#8216;The Frequency and Severity of Medical Malpractice Claims: New Evidence&#8217;, <b>49(2) <\/b> <em>Law and Contemporary Problems <\/em>. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. (1990), &#8216;The &#8216;Crisis&#8217; in Medical Malpractice: A Comparison of Trends in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and Australia&#8217;, <b>18(1-2) <\/b> <em>Law, Medicine and Health Care <\/em>, 48 ff. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. (1990), &#8216;Alternative Liability Regimes for Medical Injuries&#8217;, <b>15 <\/b> <em>Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance <\/em>, 3-21. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. (1991), &#8216;Liability for Medical Malpractice&#8217;, <b>5(3) <\/b> <em>Journal of Economic Perspectives <\/em>, 51-69. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. (1994), &#8216;The Swedish Patient Compensation System: Myths and Realities&#8217;, <b>14 <\/b> <em>International Review of Law and Economics <\/em>, 453-466. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. (1997), &#8216;Tort Liability : A Minefield for Managed Care?&#8217;, <b>16 <\/b> <em>Journal of Legal Studies <\/em>, 491-519. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M. and Lillard, Lee A. (1983), &#8216;Settlement out of Court: The Disposition of Medical Malpractice Claims&#8217;, <b>12 <\/b> <em>Journal of Legal Studies <\/em>, 345-377. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia M., Pauly, Mark V. and Kingston, Raynard S. (1990), &#8216;The Effects of Malpractice Litigation on Physicians&#8217; Fees and Income&#8217;, <b>80 <\/b> <em>American Economic Review. Papers and Proceedings <\/em>, 122-127. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia. (1980), <em>The Disposition of Medical Malpractice Claims <\/em>, The RAND Corporation, Report R-2622-HCFA. <\/li>\n<li>Danzon, Patricia. (1988), &#8216;Medical Malpractice Liability&#8217;, in Litan R. and Winston C., (eds.), <em>Liability: Perspectives and Policy <\/em>. <\/li>\n<li>Devany, Arthur S., Gramm, Wendy L., Saving, Thomas R. and Smithson, Charles W. (1982), &#8216;The Impact of Input Regulation: The Case of the U.S. Dental Industry&#8217;, <b>25 <\/b> <em>Journal of Law and Economics <\/em>, 367-381. <\/li>\n<li>Dewees, Donald N., Coyte, Peter C. and Trebilcock, Michael J. (1990), &#8216;Medical Malpractice in Canada, 1971-1987&#8217;, <b>14(54) <\/b> <em>Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance <\/em>, 58-83. <\/li>\n<li>Dewees, Donald N., Trebilcock, Michael J. and Duff, David (1990), &#8216;The Medical Malpractice Explosion: an Empirical Assessment of Trends, Determinants, and Impacts&#8217;, <b>17(4) <\/b> <em>Melbourne University Law Review <\/em>, 539-565. <\/li>\n<li>Dewees, Donald N., Trebilcock, Michael J. and Duff, David (1991), &#8216;Malpractice Liability: A Crosscultural Perspective&#8217;, in Schuck, Peter H. (ed.), <em>Tort Law and the Public Interest: Competition, Innovation, and Consumer Welfare <\/em>, New York, W.W. Norton, 205-237. <\/li>\n<li>Dewees, Donald N., Trebilcock, Michael, J. and Coyte, Peter C. (1991), &#8216;The Medical Malpractice Crisis: A Comparative Empirical Perspective&#8217;, <b>54(1) <\/b> <em>Law and Contemporary Problems <\/em>, 217-251. <\/li>\n<li>Dolan, A.K. (1980), &#8216;Occupational Licensure and Obstruction of Change in the Health Care Delivery System: Some Recent Developments&#8217;, in Blair, Roger D. and Rubin, Stephen (eds.), <em>Regulating the Professions: A Public-Policy Symposium <\/em>, Lexington (MA), Lexington Books. <\/li>\n<li>Dranove, David, Shanley, Mark and White, William D. (1993), &#8216;Price and Concentration in Hospital Markets: The Switch from Patient-Driven to Payer-Driven Competition&#8217;, <b>36 <\/b> <em>Journal of Law and Economics <\/em>, 179-204. <\/li>\n<li>Eisenberg, Barry S. (1980), &#8216;Information Exchange among Competitors: The Issue of Relative Value Scales for Physicians&#8217; Services&#8217;, <b>23 <\/b> <em>Journal of Law and Economics <\/em>, 441-460. <\/li>\n<li>Elhauge, Einer Richard (1994), &#8216;Allocating Health Care Morally&#8217;, <b>82 <\/b> <em>California Law Review <\/em>, 1449 ff. <\/li>\n<li>Elhauge, Einer Richard (1996), &#8216;The Limited Potential of Medical Technology Assessment&#8217;, <em>Virginia Law Review <\/em>. <\/li>\n<li>Epstein, Richard (1976), &#8216;Medical Malpractice: The Case for Contract&#8217;, <b>76 <\/b> <em>American Bar Foundation Research Journal <\/em>, 87 ff. <\/li>\n<li>Epstein, Richard (1978), &#8216;Medical Malpractice: its Cause and Cure&#8217;, in Rottenberg, S. (ed.), <em>The Economics of Medical Malpractice <\/em>, Washington, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research. <\/li>\n<li>Epstein, Richard A. (1986), &#8216;Medical Malpractice, Imperfect Information, and the Contractual Foundation for Medical Services&#8217;, <b>49(2) <\/b> <em>Law and Contemporary Problems <\/em>, 201-212. <\/li>\n<li>Epstein, Richard A. (1988), &#8216;Market and Regulatory Approaches to Medical Malpractice: The Virginia Obstetrical No-Fault Statute&#8217;, <b>74 <\/b> <em>Virginia Law Review <\/em>, 1451-1474. <\/li>\n<li>Evans, R.G. (1976), &#8216;Does Canada Have Too Many Doctors? &#8211; Why Nobody Loves an Immigrant Physician&#8217;, <b>11 <\/b> <em>Canadian Public Policy <\/em>, 147-159. <\/li>\n<li>Evans, R.G., Parish, E.M.A. and Sully, F. (1973), &#8216;Medical Productivity, Scale Effects and Demand Generation&#8217;, <b>6 <\/b> <em>Canadian Journal of Economics <\/em>, 376-393. <\/li>\n<li>Fein, Rashi (1967), <em>The Doctor Shortage: An Economic Diagnosis <\/em>, Washington, Brookings Institution, 199 p. <\/li>\n<li>Fein, Rashi and Weber, Gerald I. (1971), <em>Financing Medical Education, An Analysis of Alternative Policies and Mechanisms <\/em>, New York, Carnegie Commission on Higher Education and the Commonwealth Fund. <\/li>\n<li>Feldman, P.H. (1980), &#8216;The Impact of Third-Party Payment on Professional Practice: Lessons from the Medical Profession&#8217;, in Blair, Roger D. and Rubin, Stephen (eds.), <em>Regulating the Professions: A Public-Policy Symposium <\/em>, Lexington (MA), Lexington Books. <\/li>\n<li>Feldstein, Martin S. (1970), &#8216;The Rising Price of Physicians&#8217; Services&#8217;, <b>52 <\/b> <em>Review of Economics and Statistics <\/em>, 121-133. <\/li>\n<li>Feldstein, P.J. (1977), <em>Health Associations and the Demand for Legislation <\/em>, Cambridge (MA), Ballinger. <\/li>\n<li>Feldstein, Paul J. (1988), <em>Health Care Economics <\/em>, New York, Delmar Publishers, 634 p. <\/li>\n<li>Fine, Max W. and Sunshine, Jonathan H. (1986), &#8216;Malpractice Reform through Consumer Choice and Consumer Education: Are New Concepts Marketable?&#8217;, <b>49(2) <\/b> <em>Law and Contemporary Problems <\/em>, 213-222. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. E. III (1996), <em>Competition and Monopoly in Medical Care <\/em>, Washington, D.C., The AEI Press, 191 p. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1975), &#8216;Occupational Licensure and Health Care Productivity: The Issues and the Literature&#8217;, in Rafferty, John A. (ed.), <em>Health, Manpower and Productivity <\/em>, Lexington (KY), Heath, 119-142. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1976), &#8216;Property Rights Theory of the Firm: Empirical Results from a Natural Experiment&#8217;, <b>84(1) <\/b> <em>Journal of Political Economy <\/em>, 143-152. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1977), &#8216;The Economics of Medical Malpractice: Commentary&#8217;, in Rottenberg, Simon (ed.), <em>The Economics of Medical Malpractice <\/em>, Washington, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 280-288. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1978), &#8216;Commentary&#8217;, in Rottenberg, S. (ed.), <em>Occupational Licensure and Regulation <\/em>, Washington, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 280-288. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1980), &#8216;Market Power in Health Insurance: Effects on Insurance and Medical Markets&#8217;, <b>18(1) <\/b> <em>Journal of Industrial Economics <\/em>, 55-72. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1980), &#8216;Health Insurance: Private, Mutual or Government&#8217;, <b>S.1 <\/b> <em>Research in Law and Economics <\/em>, 61-73. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1980), &#8216;Blue Cross, Blue Shield and Health Care Costs: A Review of the Economic Evidence&#8217;, in Paul, Mark V. (ed.), <em>National Health Insurance: What Now, What Later, What Never <\/em>, Washington, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 250-263. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1981), &#8216;The Long-Lost Free Market in Health Care: Government and Professional Regulation in Medicine&#8217;, in Olson, Mancur (ed.), <em>A New Appraoch to the Economics of Health Care <\/em>, Washington, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 44-66. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1984), &#8216;The Social Benefits of Price Competition in Medicine&#8217;, <b>28(1) <\/b> <em>Perspectives in Biology and Medicine <\/em>, 40-48. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1984), &#8216;Competition in Medical Care: Research and Policy&#8217;, <b>5 <\/b> <em>Advances in Health Economics and Health Services Research <\/em>, 1-27. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1985), &#8216;Le syst\u008fme am\u008ericain de Securit\u008e Sociale (The United States Health Care System)&#8217;, in X (ed.), <em>O\u009d Vont les Syst\u008fmes de Sant\u008e? Les Carrefours de l&#8217;Industrie Pharmaceutique <\/em>, Paris, Publications Essentielles, 25-30. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1985), &#8216;The Property Rights Theory of the Firm: Some Evidence form the U.S. Nursing Home Indusrty&#8217;, <b>141 <\/b> <em>Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics <\/em>, 146-166. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1987), &#8216;Comments on Antitrust Issues&#8217;, <b>7 <\/b> <em>Advances in Health Economics and Health Services Research <\/em>, 263-267. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1988), <em>Health Care in America: The Political Economy of Hospitals and Health Insurance <\/em>, San Francisco, Pacific Research Institute for Public Policy. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1988), &#8216;Introduction: The Political Economy of Health Care&#8217;, in Frech, H.E., III (ed.), <em>Health Care in America: The Political Economy of Hospitals and Health Insurance <\/em>, San Fransisco, Pacific Research Institute, 1-26. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1988), &#8216;Monopoly in Health Insurance: The Economics of Kartell v. Blue Shield of Massachusetts&#8217;, in Frech, H.E., III (ed.), <em>Health Care in America: The Political Economy of Hospitals and Health Insurance <\/em>, San Fransisco, Pacific Research Institute, 293-322. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1988), &#8216;Preferred Provider Organizations and Health Care Competition&#8217;, in Frech, H.E., III (ed.), <em>Health Care in America: The Political Economy of Hospitals and Health Insurance <\/em>, San Fransisco, Pacific Research Institute, 353-372. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1988), &#8216;Review of the Health Economy by Victor Fuchs&#8217;, <b>95(6) <\/b> <em>Journal of Political Economy <\/em>, 1337-1340. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1990), &#8216;The United States (Health Care System)&#8217;, in Rosa, Jean-Jacques (ed.), <em>Advances in Health Economics and Health Services Research <\/em>, 43-76. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1991), <em>Regulating Doctor&#8217;s Fees: Competition, Benefits and Controls under Medicare <\/em>, Washington, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1991), &#8216;Overview of Policy Issues&#8217;, in Frech, H.E., III (ed.), <em>Regulating Doctor&#8217;s Fees: Competition, Benefits and Controls under Medicare <\/em>, Washington, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1-34. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1992), &#8216;Review of Serious and Unstable Condition: Financing America&#8217;s Health Care, by Henry J. Aaron&#8217;, <b>30 <\/b> <em>Journal of Economic Literature <\/em>, 2165-2166. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1993), &#8216;What Can Reform Achieve in Health Care Cost-Containment: Commentary&#8217;, in Helms, Robert B. (ed.), <em>American Health Policy: Critical Issues for Reform <\/em>, Wadhington, American Enterprise Institute, 298-302. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1993), &#8216;Health Insurance: Designing Products to Reduce Costs&#8217;, in Duetsch, Larry L. and Cliffs, Englewood (eds.), <em>Indusrty Studies <\/em>, New York, Prentice Hall, 307-323. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (1993), &#8216;Economie de la Sant\u008e&#8217;, <b>103(2) <\/b> <em>Revue d&#8217;Economie Politique <\/em>, 609-611. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III (ed.) (1991), <em>Health Economics Worldwide <\/em>, Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III and Mobley, Lee Rivers (1994), &#8216;Firm Growth and Failure in Increasingly Competitive Markets: Theory and Application to Hospital Markets&#8217;, <b>1(1) <\/b> <em>Journal of the Economics of Business <\/em>, 77-94. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III and Mobley, Lee Rivers (1995), &#8216;Resolving the Impasse on Hospital Scale Economies: A New Approach&#8217;, <b>27 <\/b> <em>Applied Economics <\/em>, 286-296. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III and Woolley, Michael J. (1989), &#8216;How Hospitals Compete: A Review of Literature&#8217;, <b>2 <\/b> <em>Journal of Law and Public Policy <\/em>, 57-80. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III and Woolley, Michael J. (1992), &#8216;Consumer Information, Price and Nonprice Competition Among Hospitals&#8217;, in Frech, H.E., III and Zweifel, Peter (eds.), <em>Health Economics Worldwide: Proceeding of the Second World Congres on Health Economics <\/em>, Dordrecht, Kluwer, 217-244. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III and Zweifel, Peter (1991), &#8216;Preface&#8217;, in Frech, H.E., III and Zweifel, Peter (eds.), <em>Health Economics Worldwide: Proceeding of the Second World Congres on Health Economics <\/em>, Dordrecht, Kluwer, 7-8. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H. Edward III, Borjas, George J. and Ginsburg, Paul B. (1983), &#8216;Property Rights and Wages: The Case of Nursing Homes&#8217;, <b>18(2) <\/b> <em>Journal of Human Resources <\/em>, 231-246. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H.Edward III and Ginsburg, Paul G. (1975), &#8216;Imposed Health Insurance in Monopolistic Markets, A Theoretical Analysis&#8217;, <b>13(1) <\/b> <em>Economic Inquiry <\/em>, 55-70. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H.Edward III and Ginsburg, Paul G. (1978), &#8216;Competition Among Health Insurers&#8217;, in Greenberg, Warren (ed.), <em>Competition in the Health Care Sector: Past, Presence and Future <\/em>, Washington, Federal Trade Commission, 210-237. Reprinted by Aspen Systems, Germantown, MD. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H.Edward III and Ginsburg, Paul G. (1978), <em>Public Insurance in Private Medical Markets: Some Problems of National Health Insurance <\/em>, Washington, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H.Edward III and Ginsburg, Paul G. (1980), &#8216;The Cost of Nursing Home Care in the United States: Government Financing, Ownership and Efficiency&#8217;, in Van Der Gaag, Jaques and Perlman, Mark (eds.), <em>Health, Economics and Health Economics: Proceedings of the World Congress on Health Economics <\/em>, Amsterdam, North-Holland, 67-91. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H.Edward III and Ginsburg, Paul G. (1981), &#8216;Property Rights and Competition in Health Insurance: Multiple Objectives for Nonprofit Firms&#8217;, <b>3 <\/b> <em>Research in Law and Economics <\/em>, 155-172. <\/li>\n<li>Frech, H.Edward III and Ginsburg, Paul G. (1988), &#8216;Competition Among Health Insurers, Revisited&#8217;, <b>13(2) <\/b> <em>Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law <\/em>, 279-291. Reprinted Greenberg, Warren, Competition in the Health Care Sector: Ten Years Later, Durham, NC, Duke University Press, pp. 57-70. <\/li>\n<li>Friedman, Milton (1962), <em>Occupational Licensure.&#8221; in Capitalism and Freedom <\/em>, Chicago: University of Chicago Press. <\/li>\n<li>Friedman, Milton and Kuznets, S. (1945), <em>Income from Independent Professional Practice <\/em>, New York, National Bureau of Economic Research. <\/li>\n<li>Goldberg, Victor P. (1975), &#8216;Some Emerging Problems of Prepaid Health Plans in the Medi-Cal System&#8217;, <b>1 <\/b> <em>Policy Analysis <\/em>, 55-68. <\/li>\n<li>Goldberg, Victor P. and Auger, Richard (1974), &#8216;Prepaid Health Plans and Moral Hazard&#8217;, <b>22 <\/b> <em>Public Policy <\/em>, 353-397. <\/li>\n<li>Goldsmith, Art (1989), &#8216;Dental Hygienists&#8217; Wages: The Role of Human Capital and InstitutionalFactors&#8217;, <b>29(2) <\/b> <em>Quarterly Review of Economics and Business <\/em>, 56-67. <\/li>\n<li>Grady, Mark F. (1988), &#8216;Why Are People Negligent?: Technology, Nondurable Precautions, and the Medical Malpractice Explosion&#8217;, <b>82 <\/b> <em>Northwestern University Law Review <\/em>, 293 ff. <\/li>\n<li>Gravelle, Hugh S.E. 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(1965), &#8216;Effects of Professional Licensing Arrangements on Interstate Labor Mobility and Resource Allocation&#8217;, <b>73 <\/b> <em>Journal of Political Economy <\/em>, 492-498. <\/li>\n<li>Hughes, James W. (1989), &#8216;The Effect of Medical Malpractice Reform Laws on Claim Disposition&#8217;, <b>9 <\/b> <em>International Review of Law and Economics <\/em>, 57-78. <\/li>\n<li>Hughes, James W. and Savoca, Elizabeth (1997), &#8216;Measuring the Effect of Legal Reforms on the Longevity of Medical Malpractice Claims&#8217;, <b>17 <\/b> <em>International Review of Law and Economics <\/em>, 261-273. <\/li>\n<li>Hughes, James W. and Snyder, Edward A. (1989), &#8216;Evaluating Medical Malpractice Reforms&#8217;, <b>7(2) <\/b> <em>Contemporary Policy Issues <\/em>, 83-498. <\/li>\n<li>Hughes, James W. and Snyder, Edward A. 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